# Architecture & Value Flow

G$ is a digital asset designed to power the GoodDollar economy and the commons by creating money and distributing it as **Universal Basic Income (UBI)** and incentives that support real economic activity. It operates within the emerging ecosystem of decentralized and open finance and is issued by the GoodDollar protocol against a reserve of cryptocurrencies held in the GoodDollar Reserve.

The primary value in the reserve comes from **investors, customers, and businesses that purchase G$ tokens** in order to participate in and support the GoodDollar economy. Additional value flows into the reserve from **supporters who donate the interest earned on capital they stake in decentralized finance protocols**, strengthening the system without requiring the underlying capital itself to be donated.

New G$ tokens are created primarily by **increasing reserve leverage through reductions in the reserve ratio**. The newly issued G$ is then distributed through the protocol to support **daily UBI payments to verified users, incentives for savings and participation, ecosystem development, and aligned projects**, helping grow a sustainable and inclusive digital economy.

G$ tokens are **always liquid and convertible to other cryptocurrencies**, and can be bought or sold directly through the **GoodDollar GoodReserve smart contract**, enabling participants to easily enter or exit the GoodDollar economy.

### **How the GoodDollar system works** <a href="#cbghnzkzyo0f" id="cbghnzkzyo0f"></a>

This is the money flow that underpins the generation of GoodDollar crypto UBI.

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***

## Overview

The diagram describes how **GoodDollar governance, reserves, and distribution infrastructure operate across multiple chains (Celo, XDC, and Fuse)** to distribute **UBI and ecosystem incentives**.

Three types of flows are represented:

* **Governance (orange dashed arrows)** – decisions made by the DAO and Guardians
* **Money flow (blue arrows)** – movement of funds and G$ tokens
* **Identity verification (red arrows)** – required to claim UBI

***

## 1. Governance Layer

{% hint style="warning" %}

#### GoodDollar governance is going through a restructure follow on <https://discourse.gooddollar.org>

{% endhint %}

#### GoodDAO

The **GoodDAO** is the primary governance body of the system.\
It defines policies such as:

* distribution rules
* incentives
* supported chains
* reserve management

#### Guardians

**Guardians** act as an operational governance layer that executes or oversees decisions made by GoodDAO.

Governance flow:

**GoodDAO → Guardians → ecosystem components**

Guardians influence how reserves, bridges, and chains operate.

***

## 2. The Reserve (Money Creation)

The **Reserve** is the financial engine of the system.

It **creates G$ (GoodDollar tokens)** which are then allocated to several purposes.

The Reserve generates G$ that flows into the **Distribution Manager**, which allocates it to:

1. **UBI Distribution** – daily payments to verified users
2. **Savings incentives** – rewards for participating in savings mechanisms
3. **DAO Treasury** – funds for governance and ecosystem development
4. **House of Alignment incentives** – funding for ecosystem projects aligned with GoodDollar goals
5. **Other future utility** - credit, cashbacks and subsidies

***

## 3. Distribution Manager

The **Distribution Manager** receives newly created G$ from the Reserve and distributes it.

From here funds flow to:

* **UBI Distribution**
* **Savings incentives**
* **DAO Treasury**
* **House of Alignment projects**

This component acts as the **central allocator of G$ emissions**.

***

## 4. UBI Distribution and Identity

To receive UBI:

1. A user must pass **Identity verification**
2. The **UBI Distribution contract** releases G$ to verified users

Flow:

**Identity verification → UBI Distribution → Users**

This ensures **one-person-one-UBI**.

***

## 5. Cross-Chain Expansion via the Bridge

The **Bridge** connects the GoodDollar system across multiple chains.

Funds from the **Distribution Manager** can flow into the **Bridge**, which then routes them to:

* other supported chains
* ecosystem projects

***

## 6. House of Alignment

The **House of Alignment** is a coordination hub for ecosystem projects that support the GoodDollar mission.

Projects in this layer can receive **G$ incentives originating from the Reserve**.

Purpose:

* align external projects with GoodDollar’s goals
* incentivize ecosystem participation
* expand utility and adoption of G$

***

## 7. Multi-Chain Deployment

The system operates across multiple chains:

#### Celo

The main infrastructure currently includes:

* Reserve
* Distribution Manager
* Savings
* DAO Treasury
* UBI Distribution
* Identity

#### XDC

Replicates the UBI infrastructure:

* Reserve
* Distribution Manager
* UBI Distribution
* Identity

#### Fuse

A lighter deployment focusing on:

* UBI Distribution
* Identity

Funds can be bridged to these chains to enable local UBI distribution.

***

## End-to-End Flow

1. **Governance**
   * GoodDAO defines policy
   * Guardians oversee implementation
2. **Money Creation**
   * Reserves create **G$**
3. **Allocation**
   * Distribution Manager allocates G$ directly or via bridge to:
     * UBI
     * Savings incentives
     * DAO Treasury
     * House of Alignment incentives
4. **Cross-chain distribution**
   * Bridge routes funds to other chains and projects
5. **User payments**
   * Verified users receive **UBI**.

***

✅ **Summary**

The Reserve mints **G$ tokens** which fund UBI, savings incentives, the DAO treasury, and ecosystem projects.\
These funds are distributed by the Distribution Manager, can be bridged across chains, and also serve as incentives for **House of Alignment projects**, enabling a multi-chain ecosystem aligned around GoodDollar’s UBI mission.
